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Q&A
What are the vision requirements to get a DOT medical card?
What if I have monocular vision?
Can I wear contact lenses to do the vision test?
What if I have had laser eye surgery?
I need to obtain a vision waiver. Where can I get the forms?
What are the vision requirements to get a DOT medical card?
You must have a distant visual acuity of at least 20/40 with or without corrective lenses:
- see at least 20/40 with both eyes together
- see at least 20/40 with the right eye
- see at least 20/40 with the left eye.
Monovision is a disqualification. Use of a contact lens in one eye for distant visual acuity and another lens in the other eye for near vision is not acceptable, nor are telescopic lenses acceptable for driving a commercial motor vehicle.
Exemption: A driver with monocular vision may be able to get a Federal Vision Exemption Certificate, if medically fit for duty in all other categories of the physical exam.
What if I have monocular vision?
If you pass all other aspects of the DOT physical, and you meet all vision requirements in the functioning eye, then you may be considered for a Federal Vision Exemption.
Can I wear contact lenses to do the vision test?
You are permitted to wear contact lenses provided you’re used to wearing them and have a good tolerance for wearing contacts. Be aware that monovision is a disqualification, so use of a contact lens in one eye for distant visual acuity and another lens in the other eye for near vision is not acceptable.
What if I have had laser eye surgery?
Provided you meet the vision requirements, you should have no problem.
I am legally blind in one eye from an injury? With documentation from my eye specialist can I pass the DOT physical?
This type of injury will require documentation.
If you are going to drive only within your state borders, it will be easier. Just check with your DMV to see what the states rules and regulations are.
To pursue an interstate medical card will require an exemption that you can only get from FMCSA. Check out the requirements to determine if this is something you want to pursue. It is possible, but a bit tough to do. Lots of hoops, but do-able.
I need to obtain a vision waiver. Where can I get the forms?
FMCSA has a Vision Exemption Program which has specific requirements for each application. You will get a decision within 180 days of completing your application. To find out more and get the forms go to this FMCSA official webpage.
I have 20/20 vision corrected, right eye. 20/200 uncorrectable in my left eye, 70 degree plus horizontal left and right. Does this fail the DOT physical?
DOT requires you have a minimum of 20/40 vision in each eye, and in both eyes together, either non-corrective or with corrective lenses. Your peripheral vision is within normal limits.
All that being said, you could be driving skills tested with a FMCSA exemption. Check with the FMCSA for the requirements for that particular exemption.
I’ve been a CDL driver for 16 years. Last week, for my DOT physical the doctor made me do the color test from a book with numbers and dots. I could get only half of them right. I have always been able to see the colors red, green and amber and pass my DOT physical. Now the book test has made me fail the color portion of the DOT physical. What’s going on with this?
It looks like the doctor is trying to determine if you may be color blind. But the primary reason for the DOT physical color test is to determine your ability to distinguish red, amber/yellow and green – not a color blindness examination. Not really sure as to why they would do this. Especially since you have been driving for so long. You are correct to question this.
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A driver’s medical card is expiring mid-July, they have better than 20/20 in their right eye but need to have cataract surgery on the left eye 8/1. Will they be bale to get even a temporary med card to get them past their surgery recovery date so they can drive until their surgery?
@ Brad
DOT/FMCSA has already extended the deadline to the end of August. You should be fine.
If I am having cataract surgery am I required to update my med card and do I need to have the surgery listed on my long form?
@ Sheila
Yes, you will need to update a new medical certification examination and the intake form will ask if you have had any surgeries.
does the DOT form have to be checked if a driver uses glasses only for near vision?
@ OLOLPG
No
I had a stroke about 7 weeks ago and was told my right field of vision was affected. Who can I go to for an ophthalmologist in DeLand, Fl to have my right field of vision tested?
During a regular annual physical my vision was impaired and my employer says I need a new certificate however my current one is not near expiration. Do I have to get re certified now?
@ Brendan
Class A, DOT/FMCSA, depending on the reasoning for the visual impairment. Since class A drivers physical demands are greater, a new physical should be requested. A lesser class cdl, maybe not.
My current Fed Med Card is restricted to operation with corrective lenses. I recently had lasik surgery and no longer need glasses. Do I need to have a new physical to be in compliance?
@ Carl
Yes, for a class A, DOT/FMCSA requires a new medical card for this.
Number of pair of prescription glasses must I have in truck
@ Will
One backup pair should be sufficient.