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Home » Q & A about DOT Physical Requirements » Vision

Vision

vision med

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Q&A

What are the vision requirements to get a DOT medical card?

What if I have monocular vision?

Can I wear contact lenses to do the vision test?

What if I have had laser eye surgery?

I am legally blind in one eye from an injury? With documentation from my eye specialist can I pass the DOT physical?

I need to obtain a vision waiver. Where can I get the forms?

I have 20/20 vision corrected, right eye. 20/200 uncorrectable in my left eye, 70 degree plus horizontal left and right. Does this fail the DOT physical?

I’ve been a CDL driver for 16 years. Last week, for my DOT physical the doctor made me do the color test from a book with numbers and dots. I could get only half of them right. I have always been able to see the colors red, green and amber and pass my DOT physical. Now the book test has made me fail the color portion of the DOT physical. What’s going on with this?

What are the vision requirements to get a DOT medical card?

You must have a distant visual acuity of at least 20/40 with or without corrective lenses:

  • see at least 20/40 with both eyes together
  • see at least 20/40 with the right eye
  • see at least 20/40 with the left eye.

Monovision is a disqualification. Use of a contact lens in one eye for distant visual acuity and another lens in the other eye for near vision is not acceptable, nor are telescopic lenses acceptable for driving a commercial motor vehicle.

Exemption: A driver with monocular vision may be able to get a Federal Vision Exemption Certificate, if medically fit for duty in all other categories of the physical exam.

What if I have monocular vision?

If you pass all other aspects of the DOT physical, and you meet all vision requirements in the functioning eye, then you may be considered for a Federal Vision Exemption.

Can I wear contact lenses to do the vision test?

You are permitted to wear contact lenses provided you’re used to wearing them and have a good tolerance for wearing contacts. Be aware that monovision is a disqualification, so use of a contact lens in one eye for distant visual acuity and another lens in the other eye for near vision is not acceptable.

What if I have had laser eye surgery?

Provided you meet the vision requirements, you should have no problem.

I am legally blind in one eye from an injury? With documentation from my eye specialist can I pass the DOT physical?

This type of injury will require documentation.
If you are going to drive only within your state borders, it will be easier. Just check with your DMV to see what the states rules and regulations are.
To pursue an interstate medical card will require an exemption that you can only get from FMCSA. Check out the requirements to determine if this is something you want to pursue. It is possible, but a bit tough to do. Lots of hoops, but do-able.

I need to obtain a vision waiver. Where can I get the forms?

FMCSA has a Vision Exemption Program which has specific requirements for each application. You will get a decision within 180 days of completing your application. To find out more and get the forms go to this FMCSA official webpage.

I have 20/20 vision corrected, right eye. 20/200 uncorrectable in my left eye, 70 degree plus horizontal left and right. Does this fail the DOT physical?

DOT requires you have a minimum of 20/40 vision in each eye, and in both eyes together, either non-corrective or with corrective lenses. Your peripheral vision is within normal limits.
All that being said, you could be driving skills tested with a FMCSA exemption. Check with the FMCSA for the requirements for that particular exemption.

I’ve been a CDL driver for 16 years. Last week, for my DOT physical the doctor made me do the color test from a book with numbers and dots. I could get only half of them right. I have always been able to see the colors red, green and amber and pass my DOT physical. Now the book test has made me fail the color portion of the DOT physical. What’s going on with this?

It looks like the doctor is trying to determine if you may be color blind. But the primary reason for the DOT physical color test is to determine your ability to distinguish red, amber/yellow and green – not a color blindness examination. Not really sure as to why they would do this. Especially since you have been driving for so long. You are correct to question this.

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Comments

  1. Xavier says

    January 16, 2024 at 5:14 pm

    I’m trying to get my CDL. Can my eye doctor write a letter to excuse me from taking the DOT eye exam?

    I wear contacts and glasses but I never do well on the vision test. But I can drive perfectly.

    My eye doctor excused me from taking the eye exam to get my drivers license. I’m just trying to see if I could do the same with DOT physical.

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      January 17, 2024 at 12:51 pm

      @ Xavier
      If you bring in a completed eye examination report/findings from your eye doctor, the CME can use it.

      Reply
  2. ALISA W says

    November 18, 2023 at 4:57 pm

    My drivers license is up for renewal 2/13/24, and MVA stated I need an updated exam for my renewal, I will make an appointment to do that, but what if I need more time to complete all of that , can I get a temporary waiver to renew, get my test and submit ?

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      November 19, 2023 at 8:45 am

      @ Alisha W
      Since your cdl is a state issued document, your best answer will come from your local drivers license department (DLD).

      Reply
  3. Vadim says

    November 3, 2023 at 4:20 pm

    Hello. My right eye is 20/60. left eye 20/25, both eyes 20/25. I went to get a cdl class A driver’s license, they didn’t give me one. and was told to get a federal waiver. Can I get it so that I can be issued a driver’s license? and how can I do all this?

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      November 4, 2023 at 8:18 am

      @ Vadim
      Are the visual perimeters you provided with or without corrective lenses? If this is the best you can do with or without correction, then you will need a vision waiver.
      Easiest way is to google MCSA-5871 download the pdf and print it. Have your eye doctor fill out the form and then take the medical certification examination. Your certification will be good for one (1) year at the time. There were new rulings about the waiver as of 3/2022. Make sure your medical examiner is using the new rules.

      Reply
  4. Nancy says

    October 13, 2023 at 2:04 pm

    If a driver has cataract surgery and now has 20/20 in both eyes, do they need a new DOT medical exam showing the change in vision? They have a card showing they have internal lenses, so would that be sufficient if stopped and asked about corrective lenses?

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      October 14, 2023 at 9:23 am

      @ Nancy
      Class A cdl, new examination. Lesser class cdl falls under your states guidelines and regulations. Confirm with your local drivers license department (DLD) of clarification.

      Reply
  5. Bobbie M says

    October 2, 2023 at 9:55 pm

    I have corrective lenses on my medical card do I need to get it added to my class A cdl

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      October 3, 2023 at 9:21 am

      @ Bobbie M
      When you get a chance to, yes.

      Reply
  6. cliff says

    September 21, 2023 at 9:51 pm

    I asked the doctor if I could try the I exam where I did not have to wear glasses on my License he told me that they didn’t like that so I went along with it now I am facing A A license suspensfor a month. Because I forgot to put my glasses on.l

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      September 23, 2023 at 8:42 am

      @ cliff
      Just put the corrective lenses on and retest.

      Reply
  7. Karen W says

    August 11, 2023 at 11:19 pm

    I had cataract surgery and my vision now is mono vision. I had to take an eye exam and can’t pass it because the equipment at the testing center is not appropriate for a person with mono vision. They are requiring me to get an eye exam and spend $150 when it’s not needed. Why is this issue not addressed with your testing requirements

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      August 12, 2023 at 9:25 am

      @ Karen W
      DOT/FMCSA for a class A cdl holder requires 20/40 or better in each eye, both together and separately. That can be done with corrective lenses, contact lenses, or nothing. Mono vision is restricted and must be corrected to meet the 20/40 or better in each eye. That’s the federal rules for class A drivers.

      Reply
  8. David B says

    August 9, 2023 at 11:03 am

    I have 20 40 in left and blind in right can I get a cdl license and a medical card for nh

    Reply
    • Trucker Docs™ says

      August 9, 2023 at 1:39 pm

      @ David B
      It will depend on the class cdl you are striving for. Class A interstate is going to be more difficult due to federal requirements. Lesser class cdl’s fall under the states requirements.

      Reply
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